Understanding Gas Supply and Usage in Malta: A Guide

Valletta Harbor - Malta

When you move to Malta, managing day-to-day essentials like cooking and heating can raise new questions—especially when it comes to gas. Unlike many countries in Europe, Malta doesn’t have a nationwide gas pipeline for households. Instead, most homes rely on bottled gas, especially for cooking and water heating. This blog post covers everything you need to know as a newcomer, from where to buy gas to how to use it safely.

Why Bottled Gas Is the Norm in Malta

Malta’s small size and infrastructure mean there isn’t a central gas network for homes. Instead, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is delivered in metal cylinders, which are used in gas cookers, ovens, and some water heaters.

These gas cylinders are extremely common and are delivered straight to your door, making the process relatively convenient once you know how it works.

Where to Buy Bottled Gas

There are two main gas providers on the islands:

  • Liquigas

  • Easygas

You can buy gas cylinders in a few different ways:

  • From local vendors or petrol stations

  • At supermarkets that stock gas

  • Through door-to-door delivery vans that drive around regularly (you’ll often hear them honking to let residents know they’re passing)

  • By calling or messaging the supplier to schedule a delivery

  • Via apps or online ordering forms in some areas

If you’re not sure which service covers your area, ask your landlord or neighbours—they’ll likely have a preferred provider.

What Sizes Are Available?

Gas cylinders usually come in these common sizes:

  • 10kg – the most commonly used for cooking

  • 12kg or 15kg – used for larger appliances or heaters

The size you need depends on how often you use gas and what appliances are connected.

Example:

A 10kg bottle used only for cooking could last a couple of months for a single person. If you’re using gas to heat water too, it may only last 2–3 weeks.

How Much Does It Cost?

As of 2025, gas prices in Malta are regulated by the government, which helps avoid sudden price spikes.

  • A 10kg cylinder generally costs around €17–€20

  • Delivery is often included, though a small fee may apply for certain areas

Make sure to return the empty cylinder when buying a new one; otherwise, you may be charged a deposit for the bottle itself.

Is Gas Safe in Malta?

Yes—if used correctly, gas is safe and widely trusted across the country. However, safety precautions are important, especially for newcomers unfamiliar with LPG systems.

Safety Tips:

  • Always place the cylinder in a well-ventilated area

  • Ensure gas hoses are secure and in good condition

  • Don’t store bottles in direct sunlight or near heat sources

  • Turn off the regulator when not in use (especially if leaving home for a few days)

  • Check for leaks: Soapy water on the hose or connection will bubble if there’s a leak

If you ever smell gas, turn off the main valve immediately and ventilate the area before seeking help.

Do You Need to Install Anything?

In many cases, the gas connection is already set up—especially in furnished rentals. However, if you’re moving into an unfurnished property or bringing your own appliances, you may need to:

  • Buy a regulator (about €5–€10)

  • Connect the hose securely

  • Position the cylinder in an approved location

If in doubt, ask a technician or local handyman to do the initial setup safely.

Using Gas for Heating and Water

While most people use electric water heaters, some homes still have gas geysers (instant gas water heaters). These can be more cost-effective but require proper ventilation.

In winter, portable gas heaters (with a gas cylinder inside) are commonly used to warm up indoor spaces. They’re efficient and cheaper to run than electric heaters, but you should use them with care:

  • Never leave them running while asleep or unattended

  • Always ventilate the room properly

  • Don’t use them in very small, sealed spaces

Are There Any Alternatives?

Some expats prefer to avoid bottled gas and opt for:

  • Electric induction hobs

  • Microwave or convection ovens

  • Electric water heaters

These are especially popular in newer apartments or for those who don’t want to handle gas cylinders. However, electricity in Malta can be expensive, so gas still remains a cheaper long-term option for many.

Common Questions from Expats

“Do I need to register for gas like with electricity?”

No registration is needed. Just buy and connect the cylinder—it’s a pay-as-you-go system.

“What if I run out of gas late at night?”

While delivery services don’t typically operate 24/7, some petrol stations offer self-service exchanges where you can replace your empty cylinder.

“Can I use my own gas appliance from abroad?”

Possibly—but you’ll need a compatible regulator and hose. Malta uses specific valve types, so double-check before bringing in foreign appliances.

Final Thoughts

Understanding how gas works in Malta is a small but important part of settling in. Once you get familiar with how to order, store, and use it safely, it becomes second nature.

Whether you’re cooking a homemade meal or heating your flat on a chilly January evening, bottled gas remains a reliable and budget-friendly option. Just take the right precautions, keep an eye on usage, and you’ll be good to go.